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- Fed Speak Week: Translating the Fedsplain Into a Game Plan
Fed Speak Week: Translating the Fedsplain Into a Game Plan
The Fed cut, then everyone grabbed a mic. Here’s the actual English read on what they said, why it matters, and how to position without spraining a portfolio muscle.
It’s been wall-to-wall Fed lately.
A quarter-point cut, a chair who says policy is “modestly restrictive,” a governor who wanted a bigger cut, and a regional president who says “let’s chill for a minute.”
You don’t need a PhD in dot plots, just a clear playbook.

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What The Fed Did (and Why They Won’t Sh.. Be Quiet About It)
The Fed trimmed the policy rate by 0.25%, the first cut in nine months, because the job market is losing steam while inflation progress has stalled, not reversed. A slim majority also penciled in two more cuts this year. In Powell-speak, the downside risk to jobs is now real, and policy is still tight enough to keep leaning against inflation.
Now the follow-up chatter:
Powell: rates are “still modestly restrictive,” which is central-bank code for “we’ve got room to ease again if jobs keep wobbling.” He’s leaving the door open, not kicking it off the hinges.
Bostic (Atlanta Fed): cool the jets. He only saw the need for one cut across this year, worried that inflation could hang out closer to 3% than 2%. He’s the “don’t overdo it” voice.
Miran (new governor, lone dissenter): wanted a half-point cut and argues underlying forces justify much lower rates. Markets and most economists aren’t buying that… yet.
Why it matters to you: the center of gravity is a shallow cutting path, with optionality. Expect help for interest-sensitive parts of the economy, but not too much.

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The Economy Right This Second (aka vibes, but with data)
Business activity is still growing, just slower. Companies are pulling back on hiring, and it’s getting harder to pass price hikes through. Tariffs are raising input costs, but retailers and manufacturers are spreading those increases out like cream cheese on a bagel, thin and over time, so headline inflation isn’t spiking, but margins are feeling it.
That’s the tightrope the Fed is walking. They want to cushion jobs without reigniting inflation. Powell’s guiding principle right now is small steps, with frequent check-ins.

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What To Do With Your Money
Think of this moment as easier financial conditions, not easy street. Here’s how to play it:
Debt side: Variable-rate stuff (cards, HELOCs) should ease a touch over the next billing cycles. Mortgages take their cues from longer yields, but a credible two-more-cuts path can coax rates lower. If you’re rate-shopping, have docs ready and be opportunistic on dips.
Bond side: Add some intermediate duration in steps. The second and third cut (if they come) give you price upside, but keep a sleeve in short duration for flexibility in case Fed speakers spook the tape.
Equity side: Rate cuts gently tilt the field toward cyclicals, small/mid caps, and domestically oriented operators, especially those with pricing power or structural demand (grid, data centers, repair/replace).
Tariff filter: Favor names with U.S. supply chains or clear pass-through power. Tariff costs are slow-burning and they may show up in 2026 right when growth is set to cool.
Cash flow > vibes: Companies that earn their EPS (not just by cutting heads or buying back shares) will separate from the pack if growth downshifts another notch.
How To Listen To Fed Speak Without Getting Whiplash
Pro tip here is to separate direction from drama. Powell’s base case = gradual easing. Bostic’s caution = a speed bump. Miran’s bigger-cut view = an outlier, but it keeps markets honest.
What can move prices near-term:
A Powell line like policy remains restrictive tends to extend the rally in rate-sensitives.
A hint that inflation is proving more persistent re-prices the curve (yields up), and your cyclicals may catch their breath.
Soft jobs or claims data between meetings = more cuts priced in. Strong prints = fewer.
Don’t trade every headline. Scale entries, leave room for the next sound bite, and avoid buying the top tick of a post-speech sugar high.

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The Consumer Angle (aka are people still spending?)
Wallets are cautious. People are trading down and waiting for promos, but still spending on must-do’s and worth it categories. Companies winning right now are using the good-better-best ladder, smaller pack sizes, and loyalty perks, maintaining share without pancaking margins. That’s where you want exposure.

Risk Management (because investing still needs guardrails)
Trim a little if you’ve had a big run in high-beta names.
Stage buys around Fed speeches and data drops. First bite, second bite, no FOMO bites.
If you like the two more cuts view, call spreads on your favorite cyclicals are a cleaner way to express it than chasing common stock on green days.
Keep a cash buffer. Volatility is cheaper than therapy.

Takeaways You Can Screenshot
Fed cut 0.25% and is leaning toward more, but lightly.
Powell says policy is still restrictive; Bostic wants patience; Miran wanted bigger.
Growth is slowing, pricing power is softer, and tariffs are a slow leak into 2026.
Barbell works, with quality defensives on one end, domestic cyclicals with cash flow on the other.
Add duration gradually; favor companies that can pass costs or avoid them.

One-Minute Portfolio Checklist
Do I own at least one domestic industrial that benefits from lower rates and grid/data-center demand?
Do I have some intermediate-term bonds to catch further cuts, plus short duration for optionality?
Are my consumer names pricing-power plays, not just hope-for-the-best stories?
Am I sized for Fed-speak volatility over the next month?
If you can nod “yes” to those, you’re doing coffee-chat portfolio management right.

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That’s it for today’s edition—thanks for reading! Reply to this email with any feedback or let me know which macro trends or markets you’d like me to cover next.
Best Regards,
—Noah Zelvis
Macro Notes


