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- PPI Runs Hot Even as CPI Cools
PPI Runs Hot Even as CPI Cools
One inflation gauge whispered relief. The other screamed something very different.
The May inflation prints landed Wednesday and the split was ugly.
Core CPI rose 0.2% month-over-month, slightly cooler than the 0.3% consensus and down from 0.4% in April. On the surface, that looks like relief.

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The Big Picture
Healthcare
America's Healthcare Bill Just Got a New Inflation Problem

A growing number of U.S. employers are planning to stop covering prescription weight-loss drugs beginning in 2027, even as prices for newer treatments continue to fall.
The shift marks a new phase in one of the fastest-growing healthcare trends in America.
Lower prices were expected to make these medicines easier to cover, but rising demand is more than offsetting those savings as millions of additional patients enter the market.
Healthcare costs are no longer rising because treatments are becoming more expensive. They are rising because more Americans are using them.
Lower Prices Are Not Lowering the Bill
Normally, cheaper medicine reduces overall spending. The opposite is happening here.
Pills and direct-purchase programs are making weight-loss treatments accessible to a much larger population, expanding the number of eligible patients faster than employers can absorb the costs.
For large companies that provide health benefits, the question is shifting from price to scale. Even a less expensive treatment becomes a major expense when usage grows every year.
Healthcare Is Becoming a Bigger Budget Story
Employer health plans cover millions of American workers, making benefit decisions an important economic signal rather than just a workplace policy change.
If more companies reduce coverage, households could face higher out-of-pocket medical costs, with more healthcare spending shifted directly onto consumers.
The debate is no longer about whether these medicines work. It is about who pays for one of the fastest-growing categories in healthcare.
That makes this less of a pharmaceutical story and more of a broader U.S. cost-of-living story that is still unfolding.

Infrastructure
Data Centers Are Becoming America's New Neighborhood Fight

America's rapid expansion of AI data centers is encountering growing public resistance, with a new national poll showing that most Americans are uncomfortable with the pace of construction and oppose having one built near their communities.
The finding highlights a new challenge for one of the country's fastest-growing industries.
Demand for computing power continues to accelerate, but building the infrastructure to support it is becoming increasingly difficult as concerns over electricity use, land use, and local impacts grow.
Electricity Is Becoming the Real Bottleneck
Data centers are often described as digital infrastructure, but they are also massive consumers of power. Every new facility requires electricity, water, transmission capacity, and local investment.
As hundreds of projects move through planning stages across the country, more communities are beginning to ask whether the economic benefits outweigh the additional strain on local resources.
The Next Growth Story Needs More Than Technology
America is investing heavily in AI because it is expected to drive productivity, business investment, and long-term economic growth.
Building that future, however, requires far more than software and chips.
It requires power grids, land, permitting, utilities, and local acceptance on a scale the country has rarely faced for a digital industry.
Faster models or better algorithms may not decide the next chapter of the AI economy. It may depend on whether the U.S. can build enough physical infrastructure to support the growth it is trying to create.

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Oil
The U.S. Oil Boom Just Reached a New Milestone

The United States has officially become the world's largest oil exporter, marking one of the biggest shifts in the global energy market in decades.
For much of the last century, America was known as one of the world's biggest oil importers, relying heavily on foreign supply to keep its economy moving.
Today, that picture looks completely different as U.S. production and exports continue to climb while other major suppliers struggle with disruptions.
Energy Is Becoming an Economic Advantage
Exporting more oil is about far more than energy companies. Higher production supports jobs, infrastructure investment, shipping activity, ports, pipelines, and manufacturing across multiple states.
It also gives the U.S. greater influence over global energy flows at a time when many countries are looking for reliable suppliers.
Energy is no longer just a domestic resource. It is becoming a strategic economic asset.
The New Economy Runs on Old Fuel
Technology and artificial intelligence dominate headlines, but modern economies still depend on enormous amounts of energy.
Factories, transportation networks, data centers, airlines, and industrial production all rely on stable fuel supplies.
As global demand continues growing, America's expanding energy sector is becoming one of its strongest competitive advantages.
The biggest change is not simply that the U.S. exports more oil than anyone else.
It is that America has moved from worrying about energy security to becoming one of the world's primary suppliers, giving the economy another powerful engine of growth beyond technology and finance.

Poll: Which global macro risk are you watching most closely right now? |

Metrics to Watch
๐ US Core CPI (May)
0.2% MoM, cooler than the 0.3% consensus and down from April's 0.4%. The surface print is friendly, but the composition matters and PPI just blew the doors off.
๐ US PPI (May)
Headline 1.4% MoM vs 0.7% expected. Core 1.0% MoM vs 0.3% expected. Producer prices are the leading edge, and this is the hottest two-pack in over a year.
๐ 10-Year Treasury Yield
Pushing higher on the PPI shock and the renewed energy bid. The bond market is repricing term premia, not growth.
๐น WTI Crude Oil
Trading above $91, with spot near $91.90 as of Tuesday and the June average running closer to $95.89, well above the high $80s.
Brent is in the mid-$90s. The Strait of Hormuz closure threat is the wildcard. Every $10 move adds roughly 0.4% to headline CPI within two months.
๐ฆ ECB Deposit Rate
Cut 25bp to 2.00% at the most recent meeting. The main refi rate dropped to 2.15%, the marginal lending rate to 2.40%. Frankfurt blinked at the growth picture.
๐ US Unemployment Rate
Held steady in May with payrolls coming in firm per the latest Deloitte read. Job openings ticked up in April. Strong on the surface, with consumer goods demand softening underneath.

Market Movers
๐ข๏ธ Energy Shock
Oil's renewed climb is the dominant macro driver. It is lifting producer prices, pressuring central banks, and rotating capital out of long-duration assets into energy producers and hard assets.
Every geopolitical headline now moves the whole risk complex.
๐๏ธ Fed Repricing
Bond traders dropped two cuts from the 2026 path in under three weeks. That repricing is what's driving Treasury yields higher and weighing on tech valuations.
The next FOMC meeting will be a major event.
๐ Central Bank Divergence
ECB cutting at its latest meeting, the Fed on hold and leaning hawkish, the RBA back at its cycle high of 4.35% after March and May hikes.
This is fueling dollar strength and creating opportunities in currency pairs and commodity exporters that have not moved yet.
๐ Tech Compression
AI semis took another leg lower this week.
With rates rising and 2026 S&P earnings growth expectations sitting near 25%, the multiple compression risk is real for crowded names.

Market Impacts
๐ Equities: US indexes slipped on the PPI shock with defensive sectors (utilities, staples, insurance) outperforming, and solar, uranium, and gold miners under heavy pressure.
The leadership rotation is underway, and it is not subtle.
๐ฆ Bonds: The curve is steepening as long-end yields climb on inflation and fiscal supply concerns. High-yield spreads widened in recent sessions, the largest single-day move since the Iran conflict reignited in March.
๐ฑ Currencies: The dollar caught a bid on the ECB cut, with EURUSD softening and USDJPY pressing higher. AUD remains heavy after April unemployment held at 4.5% and employment data came in soft.
๐ข๏ธ Commodities: Oil up sharply, gold down hard. The split between energy bid and precious metals offered is the cleanest expression of the higher-rates-plus-stronger-dollar setup.

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Key Indicators to Watch
๐ June 11, 30-Year Bond Auction - After the prior 10-year auction's reception, demand for the long bond will tell you whether real money is showing up to absorb supply or stepping back. Weak demand means more yield pressure.
๐ June 12, University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment (Preliminary) and 5-Year Inflation Expectations - Any uptick in long-term inflation expectations is a Fed problem and a bond market headache. Watch the 5-year number more than the headline mood read.
๐ June 16-17, Retail Sales, Housing Starts, FOMC Decision and Dot Plot - The biggest cluster of the month. The dot plot will reveal whether members are penciling in hikes or just removing cuts. Powell's press conference sets the tone for July.

Everything Else
๐ A free report names seven lesser known stocks with the same growth catalysts as mega cap tech but far cheaper valuations.
๐ผ The May jobs report is next on deck, giving investors another read on whether the labor market is cooling or still holding firm.
๐ Household financial worries have climbed to their highest level since 2022, according to the New York Fed.
๐จ๐ฆ The Bank of Canada held rates steady, saying it still sees few signs of broad inflation pressure spreading.
๐ฏ๐ต Japanโs wholesale inflation kept climbing as the latest energy shock hit producer prices.

Thatโs it for todayโs editionโthanks for reading! Reply to this email with any feedback or let me know which macro trends or markets youโd like me to cover next.
Best Regards,
โNoah Zelvis
Macro Notes


