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- U.S. Military Drone Acceleration: Boosting Domestic Production
U.S. Military Drone Acceleration: Boosting Domestic Production

Yesterday (July 12th, 2025), Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth issued a memo directing sweeping changes to accelerate U.S. military drone production and deployment, aiming to outpace competitors like Russia and China in unmanned warfare.
The directive rescinds restrictive policies from previous administrations, reclassifies small Group 1 and 2 drones as consumables rather than durable assets, and empowers lower-level commanders to procure and test systems independently.
This includes commercial off-the-shelf and 3D-printed prototypes, with a goal to equip every Army squad with expendable drones by the end of fiscal 2026.
Hegseth emphasized removing bureaucratic hurdles, stating that lethality should not be hindered by self-imposed restrictions, and prioritized Indo-Pacific units for experimental formations.
These changes build on President Trump's June executive orders promoting domestic drone manufacturing and securing airspace. Analysts project the U.S. military drone market to grow at a 12.4% CAGR from 2025 to 2030, reaching USD 22.81 billion globally by 2030, driven by demand for low-cost, scalable systems.
The policy shifts could stimulate domestic manufacturing, create jobs and bolstering the industrial base, but they also raise questions about supply chain readiness and costs. Equity markets have shown interest in drone-related firms, reflecting optimism about increased contracts.

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Competition
The Hegseth memo intensifies competition in the U.S. drone sector, favoring domestic producers over foreign suppliers restricted by prior policies like the American Security Drone Act.
Large defense contractors with established systems compete against agile small-cap firms specializing in FPV and modular drones, as the directive encourages rapid prototyping and field modifications.
Companies like AeroVironment, with proven military UAS like Switchblade and Raven, hold an edge in scalability, while startups focus on low-cost alternatives to meet the $2,000 per unit target for small drone tech.
The market's oversaturation, with many firms offering similar ISR and strike capabilities, pressures pricing and innovation.
Globally, the push for domestic sourcing may strain relations with allies, but it rewards U.S. firms with strong R&D and manufacturing footprints.
Investors should prioritize companies with diversified portfolios and quick adaptation to new acquisition channels.

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Defense and Manufacturing Boom
Hegseth's directive catalyzes growth in defense manufacturing, directing services to establish experimental units and prioritize small UAS at the level of major weapons systems.
This could drive demand for thousands of low-cost drones, boosting production in sectors like aerospace and robotics. Domestic firms benefit from simplified procurement, with the Army seeking up to 10,000 FPV drones within 12 months.
Job creation in high-tech manufacturing may rise, supporting regions with drone facilities, while innovations in autonomy and energy efficiency enhance capabilities.
The focus on consumable drones aligns with modern warfare needs, as seen in conflicts requiring scalable, expendable systems. However, scaling production faces challenges like component shortages.
Investors should track contract awards and R&D progress to gauge sustainability.

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Top Takeaways
Hegseth's drone memo accelerates U.S. military production, boosting domestic manufacturing but risking supply issues.
✅ Opportunities in innovative drone firms with military focus, favoring those with scalable, low-cost systems.
❌ Monitor budget strains, competition, and geopolitical risks, prioritizing companies with strong fundamentals.

Top Picks
AeroVironment Inc. (AVAV): A leader in military UAS, AeroVironment supplies systems like Switchblade and Raven, ideal for the memo's emphasis on scalable drones. Its portfolio supports ISR and strike missions, with proven DoD contracts. Strong balance sheet aids expansion amid policy shifts. |
Red Cat Holdings Inc. (RCAT): |
Unusual Machines Inc. (UMAC): |
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc. (KTOS): Kratos develops unmanned systems for military applications, benefiting from simplified acquisition and experimental units. Its focus on affordable drones fits the memo's goals. |

That’s it for today’s edition—thanks for reading! Reply to this email with any feedback or let me know which macro trends or markets you’d like me to cover next.
Best Regards,
—Noah Zelvis
Macro Notes