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White-Collar Jitters And CPI Thursday: Welcome To Data Catch-Up Week

This week feels like the market finally got its overdue homework back, and it does not love the grade.

Unemployment is up to 4.6%, white-collar confidence is wobbling, and the Fed is still cutting but acting like it wants a hall pass before doing it again.

Add a Fed chair search in the background and you have a setup where every data point can swing the mood.

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The Big Picture

Consumer Spending

Inflation Checks Back In Just as Budgets Get Tighter

Consumer prices are expected to show their strongest yearly increase in more than a year, and that is bad timing for household budgets already under strain.

Even without fresh monthly data, the trend is clear: affordability pressures are not easing as many had hoped.

From groceries to everyday goods, prices are proving stubborn. What was supposed to feel like relief is starting to feel more like a pause that never quite arrived.

Data Gaps, Real World Pain

A long government shutdown left holes in the usual inflation reports, removing the familiar month-to-month comparisons.

Instead, the focus shifts to the bigger picture, how much higher prices are compared with a year ago.

For consumers, the missing data does not change the lived experience.

Bills still arrive, rent still climbs, and shopping decisions still require more trade-offs than they did not long ago.

Why This Matters Right Now

Higher import costs have slowly worked their way into store prices, adding pressure at the checkout counter.

Some holiday discounts may have softened the blow late in the year, but that relief can fade quickly once seasonal sales end.

The broader concern is momentum. If inflation is no longer cooling, households lose breathing room just as savings thin out.

For the U.S. economy, stubborn prices mean spending choices get tougher, confidence wobbles, and the fight for affordability stays front and center.

Crypto

The Party Was Loud, the Bill Is Still Unpaid

The U.S. crypto industry just had one of its most favorable years in memory.

Legal pressure eased, new products rolled out, and digital assets surged back into the mainstream, pulling in fresh money and renewed confidence.

For markets, it felt like a green light moment.

Innovation sped up, adoption widened, and crypto stopped feeling like a fringe experiment and started acting like part of the financial system again.

The Missing Rulebook

Beneath the celebration, one problem still hangs in the air: the lack of a clear, permanent framework.

Big questions about how tokens should be classified and overseen remain unresolved, leaving companies to operate under guidance rather than law.

That uncertainty matters because guidance can change fast.

Without firm rules in place, businesses risk having to hit the brakes if the regulatory mood shifts or enforcement lines move again.

When Momentum Meets a Pause

With lawmakers turning attention elsewhere, progress on long-promised legislation has slowed.

That leaves the industry in an awkward middle ground, freer than before but still exposed.

For the broader U.S. economy, this moment is a stress test. Crypto is no longer small enough to ignore, yet not stable enough to fully trust.

Whether it becomes a durable part of the financial landscape now depends less on hype than on whether clear rules finally catch up with reality.

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Supply Chain

Trade Rules Changed, and the Plastics Market Blinked

The U.S. plastics trade is having a strange year, with nothing moving in one direction.

Some imports are shrinking fast, others are quietly growing, and the gap between winners and losers keeps widening.

Resins and finished plastic products are losing ground as tariffs squeeze costs and sourcing choices.

At the same time, machinery and molds are flowing in more freely, suggesting companies are investing in making things at home rather than buying them ready-made.

Tariffs Don’t Hit Everything the Same

The biggest shift is how uneven the impact has been.

Different products face different rules, and different countries face different rates, turning the trade map into a patchwork instead of a straight line.

That unevenness is pushing companies to get creative. Some suppliers lose access, others gain it, and entire supply chains quietly reroute without fanfare or headlines.

Investment Over Imports

The rise in machinery and mold imports tells a bigger story.

Instead of importing finished plastics, more firms are bringing in the tools to produce locally, betting that control and flexibility matter more than short-term savings.

This approach costs more upfront, but it reduces exposure to trade surprises.

In an environment where rules can shift mid-year, owning the process looks safer than chasing the cheapest shipment.

A Market Learning to Adapt

The plastics industry is adjusting in real time to a trade system that keeps evolving. Tariffs are no longer just a cost issue; they are a strategy issue.

For the U.S. economy, this is what adaptation looks like.

Less predictability, more reshuffling, and industries quietly rebuilding themselves to survive whatever the rulebook looks like next.

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Metrics to Watch

  • Unemployment rate and payroll trend (delayed releases):
    The headline rate is up at 4.6%, and the pattern is choppy enough to keep everyone arguing.

    Watch whether job gains broaden beyond health care and education, or if more “office-heavy” areas keep leaking roles.

  • White-collar stress signals:
    Keep an eye on any updates around college-educated unemployment and job-finding confidence.

    When the people with LinkedIn Premium start sweating, discretionary spending tends to get picky fast.

  • CPI Thursday, especially the sticky stuff:
    Markets can handle “not great” inflation. What they hate is “not great and getting worse.”

    Watch services and food pressure, because that’s what shows up in real life and on earnings calls.

  • Wage growth and hours worked:
    Soft wages can be bond-friendly, but it can also confirm that the labor market is losing altitude.

    If pay growth slows while hiring also cools, that’s when rate-cut chatter gets loud again.

  • Demand check via retail sales and the “trade-down” vibe:
    October retail sales were flat, and the story underneath matters more than the headline.

    Watch for signals that consumers are switching to smaller baskets, cheaper brands, and fewer big-ticket buys.

Market Movers

🧑‍💻 White-Collar Wobble: the “Stay-Put” Economy
When office workers stop job-hopping and start clinging, the economy gets less bouncy. That usually favors boring cash-flow names, and it can punish companies that need constant hiring to keep growth humming.

🏦 Fed Chair Auditions: Policy Uncertainty Gets a Caffeine Boost
The market can price rates. It struggles to price personalities. Any headline about who might run the Fed next can move yields and spark quick rotations between growth and value.

🛒 Consumer Slowdown: Still Spending, Just Not Splurging
Flat retail sales plus inflation fatigue is a classic recipe for bargain-hunting. Discounters and “good value for the money” brands tend to hold up better than anything that relies on vibes and premium pricing.

🌍 Global Growth Pulse: PMIs Cooling, Japan Exporting
Surveys show activity is still expanding, just with less pep, and tariffs are showing up in costs. Meanwhile Japan’s export streak is hanging in there, which keeps the global cycle alive, but with a cautious label.

Market Impacts

Equities: Futures are basically doing the “hover near the flatline and refresh Twitter” routine ahead of CPI.

After a nasty tech session, the market’s main question is whether AI spending is still a growth engine or turning into a tab that’s getting a little too big to look at.

Micron’s pop helps the vibe, but the broader tape still looks like it’s rotating away from the priciest, most capex-heavy dreams.

Keep your core in profitable, proven growers (including tech that actually earns), and balance it with boring winners in value/defensives.

Trim the infinite data center build trades if they can’t justify the bill.

Bonds: Treasury yields are holding steady while everyone waits for inflation receipts. Jobs data finally hit the market again, but it’s messy enough that the bond crowd is still in show me mode.

CPI is the next big nudge that can move yields, and that moves everything else. The 2–5 year zone still looks like the income without drama pocket.

Keep some longer-duration exposure only if you want a hedge for a real growth wobble.

Currencies: The dollar firmed a bit as traders brace for central-bank week and inflation data. The pound took a hit after a softer U.K. inflation print made a rate cut feel like a near-lock.

Meanwhile the yen is the big suspense plotline with the Bank of Japan meeting looming.

Expect more whipsaws than clean trends. Keep positions smaller and don’t marry the first move after CPI.

Commodities: Oil bounced off ugly lows after the U.S. talked tougher on Venezuelan tanker flows, but the bigger backdrop still smells like oversupply and peace deal headlines could add barrels.

Metals are the opposite story: gold stayed firm on rate-cut hopes and safe-haven demand, and silver keeps acting like it chugged three energy drinks and stole gold’s shoes.

Treat oil rallies as tradable, not gospel, until the supply story clears. Keep gold as a small insurance sleeve; size silver like it’s a sports car, not a minivan.

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Key Indicators to Watch

  • Initial Jobless Claims (Thu, 8:30 a.m. ET) - A quick check on layoffs. A calm number supports cooling, not cracking. A surprise jump usually helps bonds and spooks cyclicals.

  • Consumer Price Index, Headline (Thu, 8:30 a.m. ET) - First big inflation print since the shutdown gap. If it runs hot, rate-cut hopes get a little less cute, and tech usually feels it first.

  • Core CPI (Thu, 8:30 a.m. ET) - The “strip out the noisy stuff” read. Sticky core inflation keeps yields firm and can extend the rotation away from long-duration growth.

  • Existing Home Sales (Fri, 10:00 a.m. ET) - A real-time pulse on housing demand. Strong sales can push soft landing confidence; weak sales can pull money toward defensives.

  • Consumer Sentiment, Final (Fri, 10:00 a.m. ET) - Mood matters because moods become spending. If confidence slips again, expect more trade-down chatter and fewer treat yourself baskets.

Everything Else

  • Rates got a fresh plot twist as Waller spoke, and the “who’s next in the big chair” chatter is doing more market-moving than half the data calendar.

  • The jobs print landed like a lukewarm coffee: not a faceplant, not a flex, just enough to keep both bulls and bears arguing in all caps.

  • China and Europe had a little dinner-table détente as pork tariffs got dialed down, because nothing says “trade thaw” like a literal ham handshake.

  • The U.K. is basically wrapping a rate cut with a bow, with BoE odds looking close to baked as inflation cools and growth looks a bit wheezy.

  • Business activity is still expanding, just not sprinting, as the latest PMI pulse suggests tariffs are adding friction and companies are playing “do more with less” again.

That’s it for today’s edition—thanks for reading! Reply to this email with any feedback or let me know which macro trends or markets you’d like me to cover next.

Best Regards,
—Noah Zelvis
Macro Notes